Church · cairo · origins in the 3rd century CE; papal residence from 1047
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Built above the southern gatehouse of the Roman fortress of Babylon — hence its name 'hanging' — this is one of the oldest churches in Egypt. From 1047 it served as the fixed residence of the Coptic Pope in Cairo, and its interior preserves celebrated collections of icons.
Also known as: Al-Muallaqa · El Muallaqa · Saint Virgin Mary Church
Traditions trace a church on this spot to the 3rd century; written documentation becomes firmer in the medieval period.
1047: the seat of the Coptic Pope moves from Alexandria to the Hanging Church in Cairo.
The basilica rests atop the Roman fortress gatehouse, approached up a staircase; inside are a timber roof, marble pulpit and screens, and an important icon collection.
